Monday, 22 October 2018

Unseen passage with activity and summary writing


Q.3A), Read the first activity, red the ex&act and do the activities that follow. 12

Al) Read the following statements and Say true and false. 2

i) Parents generally feel that investing in girls is n6t beneficial. True

fii) More girls are not enrolled in primary school than before
False
 iii) The mortality rate of women is not high.
False
iv) Women work longer and are given few positions of responsibility.
True


Many studies in recent years have looked at the allocation of resourcesat the house-hold level. They show that a much greaCer share Of education. health and food expenditures go to boys than girls. In•many cultures, parents think that there are lower benefits from investing in girls. This is where the vicious circle starts, leaving many women in a disadvantaged position for life. The losers are not only the women but the entire society.

There has been progress in the past few decades. More girls in developing countries are enrolled in primary schools. Since 1950's the female labour force has grown twice as that as the male labour force. Some 30 percent of the women in the developing countries are part of the formal work force.
But still there ae too many failures an unsolved problems. The list of inequalities is long and gepressing: Women spend more time on paid and unpaid work than men do and they are less likely to be in positions of responsibility. Their mortality is high
Education is the single most crucial issue for the well being of a woman and her family. Educated women have healthier children and moreover have fever children. they have a profound impact on the status of women in their community and make it easier for future generations girls to get adequate education.

A2) Complete.

2 Complete the following sentences


i) Inequality of work where women and men are concerned.
ANS-
1)Womens spend more time on paid and unpaid work .
2)Womens are less likely to be in position of responsibility.

ii) A3) Explain.
EXPLAIN - EdÜcated women hélp a nation to make progress.

Educated women help to educate their family
they have propounded impact on the future generation

Vocabulary.

Find out the words from the extract which meanse

i) Death of rate=mortality

 ii) A period of ten years= decades

 iii) An advantage from something= benefit

 iv) sufficient= adequate

.A5) Personal Response.

What steps would you take to improve the plight of Women ?

Answer- I think for the development of women first thing is that educate them give them equal opportunity equal status in family and Society then only we can improve their condition.

A6) Grammar.

Do as directed.

i) The losers are not only the women but the entire society.

(Rewrite as a Affirmative sentence)

Ans- the losers are the womens as well as the entire society

ii) Education is the single most crucial issue. (Rewrite using 'as
Ans- no other issue is as crucial as education

B) Summary

Write a' brief summary of the aboVe extract with the help of the points given beloW and suggest a suitable title.
Studies ..... allocated=.., investingin girls ...e... girls enrolled more women working ..... Few position of responsiblity .... education can improve.

Ans
Womens need education they have spend more time on paid and unpaid work they must have proper education the investment in girls education is most and enrollment is also most women's nowadays working more than men but they have only a few position of responsibility only education can improve the status of women.

Sunday, 21 October 2018

SPEECH ON INTERNATIONAL YOGA DAY

              Yoga Day Speech




Imagine that your college arranged 'Yoga Day' .Prepare a speech to be delivered on that occasion.Telling the importance of yoga for healthy life.

Honorable Principal,respected teachers and my dear friends,
           we all know that today we are celebrating yoga day.Every  year on 21st June we celebrated this day.The celebration of this day is started from 2015.Our great Prime Minister Narendra Modi made great effort to start this day.
               Yoga is the best medicine of the world.Our ancestors developed this unique medicine.Yoga has power to cure any type of disease without any side effect.Everyday one hour yoga makes you physically and mentally strong. 
        Yoga make us strong physically and mentally.This is developed by our ancestors so it is purely Indian exercise.In today's fast and busy life yoga is most essential part of our life.
  So do Yoga everyday and live fit and healthy

Thank you very much
Jai Hind

Saturday, 20 October 2018

INTERVIEW QUESTIONS FOR WRITER

1.How did you become involved with the subject or theme of your book?

2.Where did your love of books come from?

3.How long have you been writing?

4.What kind(s) of writing do you do?

5.What cultural value do you see in writing.?

6.Can you share some stories about people you met while researching this book

7.What do you think most characterizes your writing?

8.What was the hardest part of writing this book?  

9.What did you enjoy most about writing this book?

10.hat is the biggest thing that people THINK they know about your subject/genre, that isn't so?

11.What is the most important thing that people DON'T know about your subject/genre, that they need to know?

12.What inspires you?  

13.How did you get to be where you are in your life today?

14.Who are some of your favorite authors that you feel were influential in your work?

15.What did you find most useful in learning to write?  

16.How do you feel about ebooks vs. print books and alternative vs. conventional publishing?

17.What do you think is the future of reading/writing?

18.What process did you go through to get your book published?

19.What makes your book stand out from the crowd?


20.What is your message to writer of new generation?

Tuesday, 16 October 2018

Unseen passage with summary writing

Q3. (A) Read the following extract and answer the questions given below: (11)


Dairy farming is a major livelihood followed by many households in rural areas. This includes rearing milk cattle - cows, buffaloes, goats and sheep. There is a shortage of milk in the country as consumption in both urban and rural areas has risen sharply.



Dairying is an important source of subsidiary income to marginal farmers and agricultural labours. They play a very important role in milk production of the country. In 1986 - 87, about 73 percent of rural households owned livestock. According to the National Sample Survey of 1993 - 94, livestock sector produces regular employment to about 9.8 million persons in principal status and 8.6 million in subsidiary status, which constitute about 5 percent of the total work force.



The Manure from animals provides a good source of organic matter for improving soil fertility and crop yields. The gas obtained by processing dung is used as a fuel for domestic purposes and also for running engines to draw water from wells. The surplus fodder and agricultural by - products are gainfully utilized for feeding the animals. Since agriculture is mostly seasonal, there is a possibility of finding employment throughout the year for many persons through dairy farming.


The milk processing industry is a small one. Only 10 percent of all the milk produced is delivered to some 400 dairy plants. A specific Indian phenomenon is the unorganized sector of milkmen and vendors, which handles around 65 - 70 percent of the national milk production. They collect milk from local producers and sell it in both urban and non - urban areas.


B. Summary:


Write a summary of the above extract with the help of the following points and suggest a suitable title: (4)


Dairy forming - major livelihood - income and employment source - uses of dung - uses of surplus fodder - role or unorganised sector.

Ans.
Dairy farming a best Source of Income.

Dairy farming can become a best source of income and generate employment opportunities to people. The manure from animals provides a good source of organic matter for improving soil fertility and crop yields. The gobar gas obtained by processing dung is used as fuel for domestic purposes and lastly the fuel helps to run engines and to draw water from wells. The surplus fodder and agricultural by products are used to feed animals. In this way dairy farming beneficial for farmers besides getting milk. The National Sample Survey of 1993 - 94 provides the information that, livestock sector produces regular employment to about 9.8 million persons in principal status and 8.6 million in subsidiary status. It constitute about 5 % of the total work force.


INFORMATION TRANSFER - NON - VERBAL TO VERBAL

 :
(C) Write on any one of the following items.
Read the following tabular data and prepare a short paragraph regarding overcoming fatigue :




 ANSWER


Fatigue  are of two types physical fatigue and mental fatigue. Both types of fatigue  are easy to overcoming. For the overcoming of physical fatigue you need proper rest, a hot bath, a well balanced diet and regular exercise and increases endurance is essential. 
For overcoming second type that is mental fatigue you need complete relaxation, listening to music, pursuing a hobby , change in work, have a snack and watch or play games are essential.If you want to overcome fatigue keep in mind all these things.

Application Letter for the post of Salesman


 Section D (Writing Skills)

Q.VI• (A) Letter Writing.
 Write any ONE of the following letters.
  (4)
1) Read the followingadvertisement and prepare a leter of application in response to it by using the information given in the C.V. (Resume) that follows:

                                                        Suhas mane
                                                    SalamanderApt.,
                                         Lokhandwala complex                                                                          Andheri(W)
                                                          Mumbai
 Brachial cloth shop,
main road
Mumbai,
400002

Ref.- your advertisement in The Times of India dated 1st January

Sub- Application for the post of salesman

Dear sir,
                     with reference to the above mentioned subject I wish to apply for the post of Salesman in your clothes shop.
       I completed my SSC from Shivaji Highschool with 60% mark .I have also good knowledge of English hindi and marathi and ready to work 12 hours I have also experience to work in a cloth shop.
   so I request you sir please give me a chance to work for your shop if given me a chance I will try my level best for the betterment of your shop.

Thank you

                                        Yours faithfully
                                               Suhas Mane

Enclosure- Xerox  copy of S.S.C. certificate

Monday, 15 October 2018

Speech Writing - Tree Plantation


B) You are the newly elected class-representative of your class. Your college has    arranged a camp of 'Tree plantation.' Write a speech persuading the students

tö participate•in the camp of tree plantation for the noble cause.




Dear friends,
      At first I am very thankful to all of you to elected me as a class representative. Now we all together are working for the betterment of our class and College. and so our first work for class is the tree plantation friends you know that trees are the most important now a days because if you want to live better life trees are essential  so I request all of you to participate in the tree plantation programme and help our planet.
       Our college has arranged tree plantation programme next week.So I request you all to participate enthusiastically in this programme and help to beautify our college campus.tree plantation is the need of time.I hope you all will participate in the programme and help me.

Thank you very much

Jai 

Sunday, 14 October 2018

Application Letter


Q6. Letter Writing

6. (A) Letter Writing :



(1) Read the following advertisement and prepare a letter of application in response to it by using the information given in the C.V. (Resume) that follows






 Ajinkya J. Sharma,
East Shri Nagar Colony,
Solapur Road,
Hadapsar,
Pune.


 To,
The Manager,
Kumar Construction Company,
Andheri (E),
Mumbai.

 Sub: - Application for the post of Civil Engineer in your company.

 Ref: - As per the advertisement printed in Times of India.

 Respected Sir,
With the reference to your advertisement in the Times of India, Mumbai Edition for the post of Civil Engineer, I apply for the same for your kind perusal.

 I am  graduated in B.E. (1st Class) from Pune University in the year 2014, I have been working as a Civil Enginner since last 2 years with Tata Group of Companies. The NOC, enclosed with this covering letter will prove my integrity with the current organisation.

 I have rich experience not only engineering but also in photography through which I have captured important pictures relating to many of the industrial heavy machinery and tools which has given exposure to current and next generation equipments in our industry.

 I hope to be granted an interview call from your office. Looking forward to your reply.

 Thanking you.

                                                                      Yours sincerely,
                                                                      Ajinkya J. Sharma

Enclosures:
(1) NOC

(2) Resume

(3)Photocopiedmarksheetsofmyqualificationsandachievements

Saturday, 13 October 2018

Letter of Complaint


(2) Your locality is facing the problem ofirregular water supply.

Write a letter to the concerned authority about it.



                                                                                                                                 Amar Patil
                                                                                                                                  Shri Nagar                                                                                                                                   Colony,                                                                                                                                        Malad East
                                                           
                                                                                                                                  Mumbai.


 To,
The Commissioner of Municipal Corportion,
Mumbai.


Sub: - Complaint regarding irregular water supply.

 Respected Sir,

 I the resident of East Shri Nagar Colony, would like to draw your attention towards the irregular water supply in our locality. We are facing this problem, since the time the new building has been constructed in our locality, due to which the water supply has been disrupted.

 Due to the construction of the new building, the water supply has been partioned and now the supply has been interrupted as earlier the regular water supply used to be 3 hours in the morning and the same in the evening, but now the same has been reduced to just an hour as it needs a new water supply unit for individual building.

 I hope for your contribution in solving this problem. Looking forward to your reply.

 Thanking you.

                                                                           Yours sincerely,


                                                                              Amar Patil

Rayat Shikshan Sanstha, Satara Second Semester Exam 2024-25

  Rayat Shikshan Sanstha, Satara            Second Semester Exam 2024-25.                     Sub - English.                        Marks 80...