Monday, 26 December 2022

Rayat Shikshan Sanstha's Special Rehearsal Exam no.1 2022-23

 

Rayat Shikshan Sanstha's

Special Rehearsal Exam. 1

 (2022-23) Subject - English (Activity Sheet)



Std : XII         Marks: 80 Pages - 8

Time: 3.00 Hrs.

All Answers are given in BLUE COLOR 


Instructions:

1) All questions are compulsory. There may be internal options. 

2) Answers are to be written in complete sentences. One word answer or incomplete sentences will not be given credit. 

3) Figures/Web-digrams/Charts/Tables etc. should be drown and presented completely with proper answers written as instructed.

4) Use of colour pens/pencils etc. is not allowed. (Blue/Black pens are allowed).



SECTION-I: PROSE


[Reading for comprehension, language study, Summary and mind mapping]


A Read the extract and complete the activities given below:12

At a corner of Sixth Avenue electric lights and cunningly displayed wares behind plateglass made a shop window'attractive. Soapy took a stone and dashed it through the glass. People came running round the corner, a policeman in the lead. Soapy stood still with his hands in his pockets, and smiled at the sight of brass buttons.

"Where's the man that done that?" inquired the officer agitatedly. "Don't you think that I might have had something to do with it?" said Soapy, with a friendly voice, as one greets good fortune.

The policeman refused to accept Soapy even as a clue. Men who smash windows do not remain to chat with the police. They take to their heels. The policeman saw a man half-way down the block running to catch a car. With drawn club he joined in the pursuit. Soapy, with disgust in his heart, drifted along, twice unsuccessful.

On the opposite side of the street was a restaurant of no great pretensions. It catered to large appetites and modest purses. Its crockery and atmosphere were thick: its soup and napery thin. Into this place Soapy betook himself without challenge. At a table he sat and consumed beefsteak, flapjacks, doughnuts and pic. And then he told the waiter the fact that the minutest coin and himself were total strangers.

"Now, get busy and call a cop", said Soapy. "And don't keep a gentleman waiting.""No cop for you," said the waiter, with a voice like butter cakes and an eye like the cherry in the Manhattan cocktail. "Hey, Con!"

Neatly upon his left ear on the callous pavement two waiters pitched soapy. He arose, joint by joint, as a carpenter's rule opens, and dusted his clothes. Arrest seemed now but an elusive dream. The island seemed very far away. A policeman who stood before a drugstore two doors away laughed and walked down the street.

Al) Arrange the following statements in order as the events have occured in the extract.

1] "Where's the man that done that"? inquired the officer agitatedly

2] Soapy took the stone and dashed it through the glass.

 3] Soapy smiled at the sight of brass button.

4] People Came running round the corner, a policeman in the lead.

Answer:-

2] Soapy took the stone and dashed it through the glass.

4] People Came running round the corner, a policeman in the lead.

3] Soapy smiled at the sight of brass button.

1] "Where's the man that done that"? inquired the officer agitatedly


A2] Describe soapy's experience at the restaurant

Answer:-

 In the restaurant Soapy betook himself without challenge. He ordered beefsteak, flapjacks,doughnuts and pic and told the waiter that he had a minutest coin and himself were total strangers. Two waiters pitched soapy on the callous pavement. 


A3 Policeman refused to accept Soapy as a clue?

Answer:-

The policeman refused to accept Soapy even as a clue because policeman thought that men who smash windows do not remain to chat with the police. They take to their heels. 

A4] Describe your own experience after seeing policeman approaching towards you?

Answer:- 

From childhood I used to frighten  policeman. Particularly the policeman with club or gun in their hands. Whenever I saw policeman approaching me I ran away from them. 

A5]Language Study:

1] Soapy took a stone and dashed it through the glass.

(Choose the correct form of Simple sentence of the above from the alternatives)

a) Taking a stone, Soapy dash it through the glass .

b) Taking a stone, Soapy dashed it through the glass.

c) Taking soapy stone, he dashed it through the glass,

d) Taking a stone and then Soapy dashed it through the glass. 

Answer:-

b) Taking a stone, Soapy dashed it through the glass.

2] They take to their heels 

(Choose the correct alternative to identify the tense used in the given sentence)

a) Simple Past Tense

b) Past Perfect Tense

c) Simple Present Tense

d) Present continuous Tense

Answer:-

c) Simple Present Tense

A6|Vocabulary.

Match the following words with their meanings.


A                                        B

a) agitatedly      i) to cause oneself go

b) betook          ii) tablecloth and napkins.

c) napery          iii) a strong desire for                                    something especially food. 

d) appetite       iv) in trouble or nervous                                      manner.

Answer:-

a) agitatedly      i) in trouble or nervous                                      manner.

b) betook          ii) to causeoneself to go.

c) napery          iii) Table cloth and                                               napkins 

d) appetite       iv) a strong desire for                                    something especially food. 


B) Non textual Grammar.

B1] Do as directed:

1] There is........institution working for.....        blind.

[Rewrite using suitable articles.]

Answer:- an,the 

2] "Where are you going?" She said to Raj. [Choose the correct alternative to get Indirect speech of given sentence]

a) She asked Raj that where he was going.

b) She asked Raj Where is he going.

c) She asked Raj where you are going. 

d) She asked Raj where he was going

Answer:-

d) She asked Raj where he was going.

3] I spent my highschool years in Calcutta.

(Choose the correct alternative to get Passive Voice of given sentence.)

a) My highschool years are spent in Calcutta.

 b) My highschool years were spent in Calcutta.

c) My highschool years were spend in Calcutta.

 d) My highschool years have been spent in Calcutta.

Answer:-

b) My highschool years were spent in Calcutta.

B2] Spot the error and rewrite the correct sentence.

Shakespeare is one of a greatest dramatists.

Answer:-

Shakespeare is one of the greatest dramatists.

 Q.2 A Read the extract and complete the activities given below.(12)

Recently I visited the country farm of a friend in Kerala. It was in rural area near the Trivandrum backwaters, some 20 kilometers away from anything you'd consider urban. My friend asked if I wanted fresh coconut water. I said yes, and he pulled out his cellphone and dialed a number. A voice replied "I'm here," We looked up, and there was the local toddy tapper, on top of the nearest coconut tree, with his lungi tied at his knees, a hatchet in one hand and a cellphone in the other. He brought the coconuts down, we had a refreshing drink, and I marveled once again at what the cellphone revolution has brought in our country.

As some readers know, my most recent book is called "The Elephant, the Tiger and the Cellphone'. It is a book about the transformation of India, and two-thirds of the title is perhaps self-explanatory: I begin the book with a Panchatantra-type fable about India as a lumbering, slumbering, ponderous elephant, mired in its own dust and mud, covered in flies, slow to move, slow to change, which in recent years has appeared to be acquiring the stripes of an agile, lithe and sinewy tiger. But the third element of the title comes in because to me the cellphone is the instrument that most epitomizes this change..

I grow up in an India in which telephones were both rare and virtually useless. When I left India in 1975 to go the US for graduate studies, we had perhaps 600 million residents in the country and just two million land-line telephones. Having a telephone was a rare privilege; if you weren't an important government official, or a doctor, or a journalist, you might languish in a long waiting list and never receive a phone. Telephones were such a rarity (after all, 90% of the population had no access to a telephone line) that elected members of Parliament had amongst their privileges the right to allocate 15 to a telephone line) that elected members of Parliament had amongst their privileges the right to allocate 15 telephone connections to whomever they deemed worthy.

Al) Choose the two correct statements and rewrite them.

 1) The writer experienced the cellphone revolution in his friend's country farm in kerala.

2) Before 1975, the telephone was common

3) The writer's book "The Elephant, the Tiger and the Cellphone' is about the trasformation of India.

4) Today the local toddy tapper can not afford a cellphone.

Answer:-

1) The writer experienced the cellphone revolution in his friend's country farm in kerala.

3) The writer's book "The Elephant, the Tiger and the Cellphone' is about the trasformation of India.

A2] Complete:

Complete the table with the changes that author experienced before he left India in 1975 and after he returned.

Before the author left India in 1975 

i)........................................................

After the author returned to India.

ii).......................................................

Answer:-

Before the author left India in 1975-

Having a telephone was a rare privilege. 

90% population had no access to telephone.

After the author returned to India-

Author marveled by telephone revolution. Even a toddy tapper have a mobile phone. 

A3]Give reason:

Telephones were a rarity before. 1975 because...

i)..................................................................

ii)........................................................

Answer:- Telephones were a rarity that 90 percent people have no access to telephone line. Elected members of Parliament had amongst their privilege to allocate 15 telephone lines. 

A4) Write the benefits of mobile phone in educational field. 

Answer:-

  • Useful for study material. 
  • For online classes 
  • For group discussion 
  • Contact to teachers and students 

A5) Language Study.

i) The telephones were both rare and Virtually useless. 

(Choose the correct use of" Not only- but also" from the given alternatives.)

a) The telephones were not only both rare but also virtually useless.

b) The telephones not only were rave but virtually useless also. 

c) Not only telephones were rare but Virtually also useless

d) The telephones were not only rare but also virtually useless.

Answer:-

d) The telephones were not only rare but also virtually useless.


ii) Telephones were a rarity.

(Choose the correct use of Rhetoric Question from the given alternatives for the given sentence)

a) Didn't telephones rarity?

 b) Aren't telephones a rarity?

c) Weren't telephones a rarity? 

d) Are telephones a rarity?

Answer:-

c) Weren't telephones a rarity? 

A6] Vocabulary:

Match the words with their meanings.

A                                                    B

a) Privilege      i) Means to reach or get

b) Access         ii) Expressing                                                        characterized sorrow

c) Epitomizes     iii)Special right

d) Woeful          iv) is a perfect example of

Answer:-

Privilege = special right

Access =  means to reach or get 

Epitomizes =is a perfect example of 

Woeful  = expressing characterized                                sorrow 


BJ Summary Writing:

 Write a brief summary of the above extract with the help of the points given below and suggest a suitable title.

[Cellphone revolution- rarity of telephones before 1975-transformation Present condition in rural area]

Answer:-

Progress of Telecommunications in India 

Today Cellphone revolution in India is very fast. Common people are using highly mobile phones. Before 1975 telephones were rear only important people have access for mobile. Progress of mobile then was Elephant like slow but nowadays fast like tiger.

C) Mind Mapping:

Develop a Mind Mapping frame/design

Using your idea/thoughts/concepts to illustrate develop on the topic-The Season. we have in our region by giving examples of different activities that we do in different seasons.

Answer:-



SECTION: II: Poetry

(Poetry and Appreciation)


Q.3A Read the extract and complete the activities given below:

The Sun in heaven was shining gay,

All things were joyful on that day.

The sea-birds scream'd as they wheel'd round, 

And there was joyance in their sound.

The buoy of the Inchcape Bell was seen

A darker speck on the ocean green;

Sir Ralph the Rover, walk'd his deck,

And he fix'd his eye on the darker speck. He felt the cheering power of spring,

It made him whistle, it made him sing. His heart was mirthful to excess,

But the Rover's mirth was wickedness. His eye was on the Inchcape float:

Quoth he, "My men, put out the boat,

And row me to the Inchcape Rock,

And I'll plague the Abbot of Aberbrothok".


Al) State whether the following statements are True' or 'False' and

rewrite them.

1) The atmosphere in the sea was not joyful.

Answer:- False 

2) Sir Ralph fixed his eyes on the Inchcape float.

Answer:- True 

3) Sir Ralph's happiness was wickedness.

Answer:- True

4) Sir Ralph did not want to cause trouble to Abbot of Aberbrothok.

Answer:- False 

 A2] Sir Ralph ordered his men to sail near the Inchcape rock? Give reason

Answer:-

Sir Ralph ordered his men to sail near the Inchcape rock because wickedness came in his heart. His eyes were float on the Inchcape rock. He also wanted to plague Abbot of Aberbrothok. 

 A3] As you sow, so shall you reap', Explain in your own words.

Answer:-

It is true that, whatever you give to others will come back to you . If you help someone, someone will help in your needs.  If you cheat someone, one day you will cheat by others. 

 A4] It made him whistle, it made him sing' Name and explain the figure of

speech in the given line.


Answer:- figure of speech is "Repetition "

'It made him ' is repeated. 

A5] Compose four poetic lines of your own on "Sea".

Answer:- 

Oh sea! My sea

Full of beauty and joy 

full  of life in you lie

give me your joy as a toy.

BJ Appreciation:

With the help of the following points, write a critical appreciation of the given extract.

 My father travels on the late evening train

Standing among silent commuters in the yellow light Suburbs slide past his unseeing eyes

His shirt and pants are soggy and his black raincoat

Stained with mud and his bag stuffed with books

Is falling apart. His eyes dimmed by age Fade homeward through the humid monsoon night. Now I can see him getting off the train

Like a word dropped from a long sentence. 

He hurries across the length of the grey platform, 

Crosses the railway line, enters the lane, His chappals are sticky with mud, but he hurries onward.


About the poem, poet and the title

The theme 

Poetic style

Language/Poetic devices.

Message/Values /morals in the poem 

Your opinion about the poem.

Answer:-


SECTION-III


(Writing skill)


Complete the activities as per the instructions given below.


A) Attempt any ONE of the following: Drafting a Virtual Message.

Read the following conversation between. Aashna and Mr. Singh.


Aashna : Hello, may I speak to Ranajit, please?

Mr Singh:Ranajit is getting ready for school. May know who is speaking? 

Aashna:My name is Aashna. I am Ranajit's classmate. Aashna

Mr. Singh:Hello, Aashna. I am Ranajit's father. Is there any message?

Aashna:Yes. Please ask him to bring his biology notebook to school today. I was absent from school due to illness. I would like to see the notes which our biology teacher gave to the class during my absence.

Mr. Singh: I will definitely do that.

Since Mr. singh had to go for his morning walk the left a message. for Ranajit. Draft that message in 50 words.


                        -OR-


Statement of Purpose:

There are limited vacancies for getting admission to a well-known music and dance academy in Mumbai. Dancing is your passion and you always wanted to pursue career in music and dance. Prepare a Statement of Purpose' in about 100 to 150 words, which will help you to join the academy.


                      OR

Group Discussion:

Imagine that have participated in the inter-college group discussion contest on the Occassion of National Youth Day. There were Other three candidates with you in the final round of the contest and the topic of the discussion was "Paper Books are. Better than the E-Books'. Write suitable dialogues for each. participant giving his/her opinion on the given topic.


BJ Attempt any ONE of the following:

E-mail writing:

Write an Email in a proper format to the Editor of a Newspaper, making the public aware of rising air and noise pollution in your area. Mention the bad air quality index that appears in the Newspaper daily and write about the bad effects of air and noise pollution and suggest some measure to curb it.


                              OR


Report Writing:

Your college organised a Drive against 'smoking and chewing tobacco' in your town. Prepare a report on event. You may take help of the following points:

*Venue and Time

*Address by Principal 

*Taking Oath

*Speech by chief guest

*Vote of thanks.

-OR-

Interview Questions:

Imagine that you have to conduct an interview of a Teacher who recently received the Ideal Teacher Award from the State government with the given points, draft questions for an interview.

(Points: Student life, early interests, Hurdles in education, role model, family support, first achievement, success plan, dream unfulfilled and message) 

 C)Attempt any ONE of the following:

Speech Writing,

Principal of your college is going to retire after 28 years of service. You have been selected to deliver a speech. at the Farewell Function arranged by College Staff and students. Prepare a speech. to be delivered on this occassion in about 120 words, with the help of the following points:

*Ideal teacher and Principal. 

*Your own experience about him/her *Gratitude towards him/her.

Compering.


-OR-

Imagine, you are given an opportunity to compere a program at your college based on English Language Day. As a compere, draft the whole program script deciding the flow of the overall program. You may take help of given points.

• Brief Introduction

lightening of the lamp

* Speech of the chief guest 

Speech of the chairperson

Vote of thanks.


-OR-

Expansion of Idea:

Expand the following idea with the help of the points given below. (100-150 words) "Humour is the Spice of Life"

Points:

Problems hurdles /negativities in life Purpose of relaxation.

Benefits of laughter and Humour change in attitude and approach,

D) Attempt any ONE of the following:

Review:

Write a review of a film that you have recently seen. Write your review based

on any four points given below.

• Story/plot

• Music and songs

Special features.

* Characters/cast

*Weak and strong points

My opinion about the film.


OR-

Blog Writing:

 Prepare à blog in a proper proper format on Positivity in life' with the help of the following points.

Hurdles/problems in life

Accepting facts and flaws Human instict/fight back

Reorganisation/Restart

Will to win

-OR-

Appeal Writing:

Prepare an appeal on the topic "Avoid Fast Food with the help of followingpoints. (100-150 words):

Attraction of fast food items.

 Effects on Body and mind

 ways of avoiding the fast food. 

Options for fast food, 

Appeal to society.


SECTION-IV

(Literary Genre- Novel)

Al Complete the activities given below as per the instructions: 

1) Fill in the blanks with correct alternative:

i) The Italian word 'novella 'means.

a) precious c) glamorous b) old d) new

Answer- new

 ii) Increase in trade and commerce along with the industrial revolution gave rise to the......

a) elite class b) poor c) middle class. class d) common class

Answer- middle class 

iii) The novels" Pamela and clarissa are

a) Historical

 c) Epistolary

b) Gothic

d) Allegorical.

Answer-  Epistolary novel 

iv) A famous satire Gulliver's Travel' is written by.........

 b) Jonathan Swift

a) Aphra Behn c) Daniel Defoe

d) John Banyan.


Answer- Jonathan Swift 

 Match the following


A                                                            B 

i) Picaresque novel  a) include terror,                                          mistery, horror a                         thriller.

 ii) Historical novel  b) bears more                                                     than one level                                   of meaning

iii) Gothic novel               c) set in period                                       erlier than that of            writing

 iv) Allegorical                 d) narrates the                                                adventure of                                            the protagonist                                         who isecentric person.

Answer- 

i) Picaresque novel    d) narrates the                                                adventure of                                            the protagonist                                         who isecentric person.

 ii) Historical novel  b) set in period                                       erlier than that of            writing

iii) Gothic novel          a) include terror,                                          mistery, horror a                         thriller.

 iv) Allegorical         b) bears more                                                     than one level                                   of meaning      





BJ Complete the activities given below as per Instructions: 

1) Describe in brief the purpose of Organizing the half-yearly report program of student council. 

2) Give the character sketch of narrator of the novel 'Ricky Braithwaite'.


CJ Complete the activities given below as per instructions:

1) Describe the theme of 'Time' in novel Around the world in Eighty Days'. 2 

2). Money was never concern for Mr. Phileas Fogg, it was for honour. he accepted the wager. Discuss.


DJ Complete the activities given below as per instructions:

1) Narrate the case of Miss Morstan in your words.

2) Write character sketch of major sholto from the extract of the novel

'sign of Four".


Friday, 18 November 2022

Rayat Shikshan Santha, Satara First Semester Examination 2022-23

 Rayat Shikshan Santha, Satara

 First Semester Examination

 2022-23

Marks-50                                 Std-XII

                      Sub-English



Instructions: 

All questions are compulsory. There may be internal options .

Answers are to be written in complete sentences. One word atawers or incomplete sentences will not be given credit .

Figures /diagrims Charts/ Tablete, should be drawn and presented completely with proper answers write as instructed

Use of colour per pencils etc is not allowed (Black pen allowed)


Section-1: Prose


(Reading for Comprehension, Language study, Summary)


1. Al Read the extract and complete the activities given below.


Banking, Finance and Trading With the Big Data analytics, the investment puter of the people can be studied New insights have enabled the banks and finance companies to come with suitable plans. Big Dats has enabled smooth functioning of these agencies And institutions Banking and finance sector is uning Big Data to predict and prevent cyber-crimes,card fraud detection, archival of audit trails, etc. By analyzing the past data of their customers and the data on previous brute force attacks banks can predict future attempts Big Data not only helps in predicting cyber crimes, but it also helps in handling issues related to missed-transactions and failures in net banking It can even predict possible spikes on servers so that banks can manage transactions accordingly

       The Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) is using Big Data tomonitor finan cial markets for possible illegal trades and suspicious activities. The SEC uning network analytics and natural language processors to identify possible frauds in the financial courts High-Frequency Trading (HFT) is an area where Big Data finds a lot of use today.

Here, Big Data algorithms are used to make trading decisions. Today, the majority of equity trading now takes place via data algorithms that increasingly take into account signals from social media networks and news websites to make, buy and sell decisions in split seconds.

 Al Complete the diagram

Use of Big Data for

Banking and finance sector

Ans:- 

1) Predict and prevent cyber-crimes ,Card fraud detection,Archival of audit trails. 

2) Bank can be predict future attempts of fraud by analyzing data. 

3) To monitor financial markets for possible illegal trades. 

4) Big Data algorithms are used to make trading decisions.

A2 Describe the use of Big Data for the secianties Exchange Commission. 

Ans:- The Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)is using Big Data to monitor financial markets for possible illegal trades and suspicious activities. The SEC is using network analytics and natural language processors to identify possible frauds in the financial markets. 

 A3 Explain the importance of Big Data analytics for the banks and finance companies. 

Ans:- Big Data helps you in handling issues related to missed-transactions and failures in net banking. 

Big Data algorithms are used to make trading decisions and buy and sell decisions in split seconds. 

A4) Write any four benefits of social media.

Ans:- 

i) faster and easier communication

 ii) For exchanging study material.

 iii) for connecting to the world 

iv) For growing your business. 

A5 Lange Study:

1) Big Data has enabled smooth functioning of these agencies and institutions.

(Begin the sentence with 'smooth functioning of....)

Ans:- Smooth functioning of these agencies and institutions have been enabled by big Data. 


2) Here Big Data algorithms are used to make trading decisions.

(Rewrite using a gerund in place of the underlined word)

Ans:- Here Big Data algorithms are used  make making trading decisions.

A6) Write any four words related to banking from the extract

Ans:- transaction, financial, audit, customer 

BI) Language Study/Grammar Non-Textual Grammar 

Do as directed.


i) Use the correct articles and rewrite the sentence

Please give me ...bottle of water and..... ice cube. 

Ans:-Please give me a bottle of water and an ice cube. 

ii) As soon as the caption gave an order, the soldiers fired. 

[Choose the correct alternative to get No Sooner.......form of the given sentence)

a) No sooner the captain gave an order than the soldiers fired 

b) No sooner did the captain give an order than the soldiers fired.

C) No sooner does the captais give an order than the soldiers fired

d] No sooner has the captain given an order than the soldiers fired.


iii) You have narrated a very romantic book.

(Choose correct alternative to make the given sentence exclamatory)

a) What have you narrated a very romantic book! 

b] What book you have narrated a very romantic!

C) What a romantic book you have narrated!

d] What a romantic book you have narrate! 


Q2. A Read the extract and complete the activities given below:

One day I developed indigestion. After resisting my wife's entreaties for several weeks, I went casually to consult a friendly colleague. I expected a bottle of birth and an invitation to bridge. I received instead the shock of my life a sentence to six mothe complete rest in the country on a milk diet. had a gastric ulcer

The place of exile, chose after excruciating contention, was a small farmhouse near the village of Tarbert in the Scottish Highlands. Imagine a lonely white washed steading set on a rain-drenched loch amid ferocious mountains rising into grey mist, with long- horned cattle, like elders of the kirk, sterly munching thistles in the fore ground. That was Fine Farm Conceive of a harassed stranger in city clothes arriving with a pain in his middle and a box of peptonizing powders in his suitcase. That was I

Nothing is more agonizing to the active man than enforced idleness. A week of Fyne Farm drove me crazy. Debarred from all physical pursuits, I was rediced to feeding chickens and learning to greet the disapproving cattle by their Christian names:Casting aside desperately for something to do, I had a sudden ideu. For years, at the back of my mind, and pursed the vague illusion that I migh write. Often, indeed, in ubiguarded moments, I had remarked to my wife, "You know, I believe I could write a novel if I had time. "at which she would smile kindly across her knitting, murmur, "Do you dear? and tactfully lead me back to talk of Johnnie Smith's whooping cough.

Now, as stood on the shore of that desolate Highland loch raised my voice in surge of self-justification: "By Heavens! This is my opportunity Gastric ulcer or no gastric ulcer, I will write a novel." Before could change my mind I walked straight to the village and bought myself two penny exercise books.

Al Rewrite the following sentences and state whether they are True or False. 

a) The writer was not serious about his visit to the doctor.

True 

b) The writer found it amazing to feed the chickens and to greet the animals. 

False 

c) Though the writer wanted to write a novel, he was not fully prepared for it.

 True 

d) After much debate, the writer choose a city as the place for complete rest. 

False 

A2) Complete the following sentences giving suitable responses.

i) The writer was shocked for being advised a complete rest because......

Ans:- because he didn't expected long rest he only expected a bottle of bismuth and an invitation to bridge. 

ii) After a week on the Fype farm the writer felt crazy because.............

Ans:- because he was active man and now he was in idleness.He was doing job like feeding chickens and learning to greet the animals by their Christian names. 

A3 The writer was confident about writing a novel, point out expressions from the extract showing his confidence.

Ans:- Following expressions shows  writers confidence. 

i) I raised my voice in surge of self-justification. 

ii) this is my opportunity 

iii) gastric ulcer or no gastric ulcer, I will write a novel. 

A4 Write four words from the box which are nearest in the meaning of ward,

Optional, compulsory, aveedable, mandatory regired, pemeribed, voluntary preventable.

 "enforced"

Ans:- Compulsory, mandatory, prescribed, required 

A5 Have you ever been advised a complete rest by the doctor? Write about your feelings during the period of rest.

Ans:- yes once I was advised complete rest for one month by doctor.  At that time I was so bored. I was tired by sleeping in the same room for whole month. 

A6 Language Study. (Do as directed)


Choose the correct passive structure of the following senticoce

Texpected a bottle of bismuth and an invitation to bridge

Ans:-

a) A bottle of bismuth and an invitation to bridge was expected by me.

b] A bottle of bismuth and an invitation to bridge had been expected by me

c) A bottle of bismath and an invitation to bridge were expected by me.

d] A bottle of bismath and an invitation to bridge had expected by me


ii) Choose the correct simple present Tense for the following sentence from the given options

I walked straight to the village

a) I walks straight to the village

c] I walking straight to the village

b] I walk straight to the village


B) Summary

Write the summary of the above extract with a suitable title. Take help of the given points/hints

(indigestion..... consult a friendly colleague - a gastric ulcer- a small farmhouse-nature-

thought to write book)


Section-II: Poetry-(8 marks)


2. Read the extract and complete the activities given below:


Is anybody happier because you passed his way?

Does anyone remember that you spoke to him today?

This day is almost over, and its tailing time is through

Is there anyone to utter now a kindly word of you?

Did you give a cheerful greeting to the friend who came along?

Or a churlish sort of "Howdy" and then vanish in the throng?

Were you selfish pure and simple as you rushed along the way,

Or is someone mighty grateful for a deed you did today?

Al State whether the following statements are 'true' or 'flase"


il Poet asks the reader some probing questions.

True 

ii) He urges the reader to utilise their day in a good way.

True 

iii) He requests the readers not in wish people unnecessarily.

False 

v] He inspires that good behaviour makes our life happy and peaceful.

True 

A2 With the help of the lines given below make a list of the behavioural traits to be avoided related to the points given to you.

i) To the people who come across

Ans:- Do not speak them rudely 

To the friend who comes to meet you

Ans:- churlish and selfish 

A3 Write your own experience when you felt pleasant because of someone's kind behaviour.

Ans:- Once I was in Mumbai for NDA exam. I was late for exam. And not familiar with roads in Mumbai. At that time one army man helped me given me lift to exam center. 


A4 Write rhyming pairs and rhyme scheme of the second stanza.

Ans:- way

Today 

Through 

You 

Rhyming scheme   aa bb


Section III-Writing Skills (08)

4. A1)  Complete the activities as per the instructions given below,


1) E-mail Writing.

Write an e-mail to the editor of the newspaper to raise the complaint about

bad condition of roads. Use the points:


Request to publish the news

Real situation of roads

Give suggestions.

Write e-mail to: editor lokmat@xyz.com


OR

Appeal Writing.

Prepare an appeal through your organization for Eye Donation. Use the following


points

Give programme

Make a persuasive

Venue and date

Contact information


BJ Complete the activities as per the instructions given below:


1] Speech Writing:

Prepare a speech on 'Be Ready for Competitive Exam" for the elocution contest


to be held in your college.

Use following points to develop your speech.


⚫ importance of competitive exams.


preparation techniques


future opportunities


career.


2) Expansion of Idea:


Expand the following idea by using the points

"Time and tide wait for none"


• Meaning of the proverb


*Importance of time


• Proper time management


Add your own points.


Section-IV (Literary Genre-Novel)


5. Al Complete the following statements.


i] The two types of conflicts that the plot may have are.

Ans:- internal and external conflicts 

ii] The word 'picareque is originated from

Ans:- Spanish word 'picaro'


The epistolary novel presents the narrative through.

Ans:- series of correspondence or other documents 


iv) In the eighteenth century middle class could get the time for reading and discussing the novels because

Ans:- the spread of the machines 


A2 Match the novelist and novel.


Novelist


1] Virgil=b] Ecologues


2] Malory=a) Morte De Arthur



3) Oroonoku=] Aphra Behn


4] Daniel Define=dj Robinson crusoe




To the friend who comes to meet you

Thursday, 21 July 2022

Activity Sheet HSC Board Exam July 2022

HSC Board Exam July                        2022




ENGLISH (01)           Time: 3 Hrs.


(16 Pages)             Max. Marks: 80

Q

All The Answers are given in 

BLUE COLOR 


SECTION-I (PROSE)


(Reading for comprehension, Language study, Summary and Mind Mapping)


1. (A) Read the extract and complete the activities given below: (12) [ The young lift-man in a city office who threw a passenger out of his lift the other morning and was fined for the offence was undoubtedly in the wrong. It was a question of "Please". The complainant entering the lift, said, "Top".

The lift-man demanded "Top-please", and this concession being refused he not only declined to comply with the instruction, but hurled the passenger out of the lift. This, of course was carrying a comment on manner too far. Discourtesy is not a legal offence, and it does not excuse assault and battery. If a burglar breaks into my house and I knock him down, the law will acquit me, and if I am physically assaulted, it will permit me to retaliate with reasonable violence. It does this because the burglar and my assailant have broken quite definite commands of the law. But no legal system could attempt to legislate against bad manners, or could sanction the use of violence against something which it does not itself recognize as a legally punishable offence. And our sympathy with the lift-man, we must admit that the law is reasonable. It would never do if we are at liberty to box people's ears because we did not like their behaviour, or the tone of their voices or the scowl on their faces. Our fists would never be idle, and the gutters of the city would run with blood all day.

     I may be as uncivil as I may please and the law will protect me against violent retaliation. I may be haughty or boorish and there is no penalty to pay except the penalty of being written down an ill-mannered fellow. The law does not compel me to say "Please" or to attune my voice to other people's sensibilities any more than it says that I shall not wax my moustache or dye my hair or wear ringlets down my neck. It does not recognize the laceration of our feelings as a case for compensation. There is no allowance for moral and intellectual damages in these matters.


IA. Rewrite the following sentences and state whether they are 'True' or 'False":


(i) 'Politeness' was the chief character of the liftman. 

Ans:- False

 (ii) The passenger was pushed out of the lift by the lift-man.

Ans:- True 

(iii) Moral and intellectual damages are not allowed in such cases.

Ans:- False

(iv) The passenger's demand was denied by the liftman.

Ans:- True 

A 2. Explain the given points below:

Ans:-

 Act of the lift-man- He hurled the passenger out of his lift 

Reason- Because the lift-man demanded to say " Top-please " but man denied to doing so. 


A 3. Complete the flow-chart:


Ans:- The legal system cannot 

  1. legislate against bad manners. 
  2. Use of violence against something which it does not recognize as a legally punishable offence  



A 4. "An ill-mannered fellow is harmful to our society". Explain the statement in your own words.

Ans:-  An ill-mannered fellow is harmful to our society because 

  • Ill- manner is not a legal offence. 
  • Law will not punish him/her
  • Ill- mannered  fellow always follow bad manners. 



A 5. Language study:

(Choose the correct option as the answer to the following sentences).

(i) Discourtesy is not a legal offence.

(The correct 'affirmative' form of this sentence is...) 

(a) Courtesy is a illegal offence.

(b) Courtesy is always a illegal offence.

(c) Discourtesy is never a illegal offence. (d) Discourtesy is an illegal offence.

Ans:- (d) Discourtesy is an illegal offence.

(ii) There is no allowance for manners and intellectual damages in these matters. 

(The correct use of 'as well as' in the given sentence is.....)

(a) There is none of allowance for manners as well as intellectual damages in these matters.

 (b) There is always a allowance for manners as well as intellectual damages in these matters.

(c) There is no allowance for manners as well as intellectual damages in these matters.

 (d) There is a definite allowance for manners as well as intellectual damages in these matters.

Ans:-(c) There is no allowance for manners as well as intellectual damages in these matters.

A 6. Write the meaning of the given words:

(a) legislate

to make a law or laws.

(b) haughty

proud, and thinking that you are better than other people.

(B) Non Textual Grammar - Do as directed:

 (1) George Washington was elected president in 1788.

(Choose the correct 'change the voice' answer from the following options.):

(a) The elected president in 1788 was George Washington. 

(b) They elected George Washington as president in1788. 

(c) The president George Washington was elected as president in 1788.

(d) In 1788, president George Washington was elected.

Ans:-(b) They elected George Washington as president in1788. 

(2) It is not necessary for you to wait any longer. (Which also means )

You........not wait any longer.

(Rewrite the above sentence using correct modal  auxiliaries from the given options.)

(a) need      (b) should

(c) must      (d) will

Ans:- need

(3) I spent my high school years in Mumbai. 

(Choose the correct change into Past Perfect Continuous change from the given options.)

(a) I had been spending my high school years in Mumbai.

(b) I have spent my high school years in Mumbai.

(c) I have been spending my high school years in Mumbai.

(d) I had spent my high school years in Mumbai.

Ans:-(c) I had been spending my high school years in Mumbai.

(4) Spot the error in the given sentence and rewrite

"Susan gave me a real nice bouquet of flowers."

Ans:-"Susan gave me a really nice bouquet of flowers."

Q. 2.(A)Read the extract and complete the activities given below:

Once you leam to contact and release the hidden power of your subconscious mind, you can bring into your life more power, more wealth, more health, more happiness. and more joy.

You do not need to acquire this power, you already possess it. But you will have to learn how to use it. You must understand it so that you can apply it in all departments of your life.

If you follow the simple techniques and processes explained in this book, you can gain the necessary knowledge and understanding. You can be inspired by a new light, and you can generate a new force that enables you to realize your hopes and make all your dreams come true. Decide how to make your life grandeur, greater, richer and noble than ever before.

Within your subconscious depths lie Infinite Wisdom,Infinite power, an infinite power supply of all that isnecessary. It is waiting there For you to give it development and expression. If you begin now to recognize these potentials of your deeper mind, they will take form in the world without.

Provided you are open-mined and receptive, the Infinite Intelligence within your subconscious mind can reveal toknow everything you need to know at every moment of time and point of space. You can receive new thoughts and ideas, bring forth new inventions, make new discoveries, create new works of art. The Infinite Intelligence in your subconscious can give you access to wonderful new kinds of knowledge. Let it reveal itself to you and it will open way to perfect expression and true place in your life.

Through the wisdom of your subconscious mind, you can attract the ideal companion, as well as the right business associate or partner. It can show you how to get all the money you need and give you the financial freedom to be, to do and to go as our heart desires.


Al. Read the following sentences, choose two of them that explain the theme of the extract:

i) Types of conscious and subconscious mind.

 (ii) The marvelous power of subconscious mind.

(iii) Thinking is very important to get our desired goals.

(iv) Recognizing the potentialities of the deeper mind can show how to get as your heart desires.

Ans:-

(ii) The marvelous power of subconscious mind.

(iv) Recognizing the potentialities of the deeper mind can show how to get as your heart desires.



A2. Complete the given web diagram to show the 'uses of artificial intelligence', from the given extract: (2)

Ans:- of Infinite Intelligence
  1. You can receive new thoughts and ideas. 
  2. Bring forth new inventions. 
  3. Make new discoveries. 
  4. Create new works of art. 


A3. Complete the given 'flow chart' to express the 'Power of subconscious mind', from the given extract: (2)


Ans:- Through the wisdom of your subconscious mind
  • you can attract the ideal companion
  • You can choose right business associate or partner.
  •  It can show you how to get all the money you need 
  •  give you the financial freedom to be, to do and to go as our heart desires

A4. Mention any four steps/methods in order to develop our personality. Give your own ideas and thoughts.

Ans:- In order to develop our personality one should follow following points 

  • Be kind to yourself. 
  • Give space to imperfection
  • Read something every day 
  • Be a good listener 

A5. Language study


(1) You can gain the necessary knowledge and under standing.

(Choose the correct alternative from the following options that shows the correct use of 'able to' in this sentence.)

(a) You should be able to gain the necessary knowledge and understanding. (b) You are able to gain the necessary knowledge and understanding.

(c) You would be able to gain the necessary knowledge and understanding.

(d) You will be able to gain the necessary

knowledge and understanding.


(ii) New force enables you to realise your hopes.

 (Choose the correct alternative from the given options to frame 'Wh question', to get the underlined part as the answer).

a) How do new force enable you?

 (b) What does new force enable you?

(c) When did new force enable you?

(d) Where does new force enable you?


A6. Find the antonyms of the given words from the extract.

(a) stupidity 

Ans:- wisdom 

(b) dull

Ans:- intelligent 

B. Summary Writing

Write a summary of the above extract with a suitable title with the help of the given points/hints:

  • subconscious mind
  •  potentialities
  • secret of happy life

C) Mind Mapping

Develop a mind map on the topic "students' roles and responsibilities", expressing and presenting your own ideas, flow, design and structure.


SECTION-II

(Poetry and Appreciation)

(A) Read the extract and complete the activities given below: (10)

Weavers, weaving at break of day,

Why do you weave a garment so gay?....

Blue as the wing of a halcyon wild, We weave the robes of a newborn child.


Weavers, weaving at fall of night,

Why do you weave a garment so bright?...

Like the plumes of a peacock, purple and green,

We weave the marriage-veils of a queen.


Weavers, weaving solemn and still,

What do you weave in the moonlight chill... 

White as a feather and white as a cloud,

We weave a dead man's funeral shroud.


Al. Complete the 'table' given below with the help of the above extract:


Ans:- break of a day 
Night
Fall of night 
Weavers weave a wedding veil for a queen 

A2. Complete the tree diagram expressing the three phases of life and its details with reference to the poem.



 

Ans:- 
  1. Childhood -
Colour- Blue
Feeling-hopes and expectations
2.Adulthood
3.Death

A3. We come across many colours in life. These colours have different types of effects and influence on our lives. Write in your own words, how do colours affect us in different phases of our life.

Ans:- Some of the effects of colors appear across several cultures. Warm colors like red, yellow and orange evoke higher arousal emotions, such as love, passion, happiness, and anger. Cool colors, like blue, green and purple are linked to calmness, sadness and indifference.

Colors can trigger these arousal states and emotions. Several studies show the impact of the paint color used in offices or living rooms on the mood of people in them.

A4. Complete the table with reference to the first stanza in the above poem:

Rhyming words        Rhyming scheme

1)day-gay                     aa

2)wild-child                  bb


A5. Complete the last two lines of the following short poem by composing two lines of your own: 


Life is full of ups and downs

There are joys as well as sorrows

Accept the life as a crown 


(B) Appreciation:

Write the poetic appreciation of the extract given below: 

My father travels on the late evening train

 Standing among silent commuters in the yellow light

Suburbs slide past his unseeing eyes 

His shirt and pants are soggy and his black raincoat

 Stained with mud and his bag stuffed with books 

Is falling apart. His eyes dimmed by age Now I can see him getting off the train Like a word dropped from a long sentence. 

He hurries across the length of the grey platform,

Fade homeward through the humid monsoon night.

Crosses the railways line, enters the lane, His chappals are sticky with mud, but he hurries onward.


Home again, I see him drinking weak tea, Eating a stale chapati, reading a book.

 He goes into the toilet to contemplate Man's estrangement from a man-made world. Coming out he trembles at the sink,

The cold water running over his brown hands, 

A few droplets cling to the greying hair on his wrists.

His sullen children have often refused to share Jokes and secrets with him.

He will now go to sleep

Listening to the static on the radio, dreaming

Of his ancestors and grandchildren, thinking

 Of nomads entering a subcontinent through a narrow pass.



SECTION III

(Writing Skills)

Complete the activities as per the instructions given below:

(A) Attempt Any One of the following activities: 

(1) Drafting virtual message

You think of attending a programme on 'Environment Protection at your college. At the same time you find it difficult to meet your friend which you have promised. Write a message to your friend convincing about the same.

Drafl this message in about 100-150 words specifying your own benefits to attend the programme.


OR


(2) Statement of Purpose 

You wish to pursue your graduation at a reputed university in any of the streams of your own choice, either arts, science, commerce or management, medical, engineering or any other degree you have in your mind. You have fixed your career goals and also have similar

background to achieve your dreams.

Write a 'statement of purpose', as a part of your application process to get admission at a university of your choice.


OR

(3) Group Discussion


Sahil, Aniket and Aliya have recently discussed on a topic "Social Media affecting teenager's life'. Draft this group discussion in the form of dialogues on this topic.

(B) Attempt Any One of the following activities: 

(1) E-mail writing:


You have planned a family trip to South India. You need a leave for eight days. Write an email in a proper format with all its supporting details you wish to include to convince and get your leave approved. (100/150 words).


OR


(2) Report writing:


Imagine, your college recently observed a "Health and fitness" awareness week. You are the editor of the notice board column. Write a report in about 100/150 words on the happenings of the awareness week and all the observations, adding all the required information and details witnessed and experienced.


OR


(3) Interview Questions:

Imagine, you have to conduct an interview of a famous personality from the field of sports. With the help of the given table and points, draft questions on the given fields associated with the sports personality. (Do not change the sequence of the questions).


Name of the interviewee

(distinguished personality) -

 Area of success/Reputation -

Date/Venue/Time -

Duration of Interview


Questions


1. Interest development

2. Idols in life

3. Early learning/training

4. Support

5. Schedule/time table

6. Recent achievements

7. Goals in life

 8. Destination


(C) Attempt 'Any One' from the given activities:


(1) Speech: 

Imagine you have taken part in an elocution competition.


You have selected the topic "Nature-our true teacher". Draft a speech in about 100/150 words that you wish to deliver before the audience.


OR


(2) Compering:


Imagine, you are given an opportunity and responsibility to compere a programme at your college based on "Developing reading habits". As a compere, draft the required script to decide on the flow of the overall programme. You may take help of the given hints:

(Welcome, introduction, felicitation, speakers, guests, students' presentation, presidential address, vote of thanks).


OR


(3) Expansion of Ideas:


Expand the following idea with the help of the points given below: (100-150 words).

"Social Distancing - A need of today"

+Need

+ Purpose

+ Roles and responsibilities

+ Awareness

+ Acceptance of the fact


(D) Am Any One from the give activities

Review


You have recently read a book/magazine Write a Review on the same with help of the following points 1100-150 words)


  • Title of the book
  • Subject/Story Information
  • Language Style Features
  • Uses Scope/Benefits


OR


(2) Blog:


Write a "Blog" in a proper format on "Food habits Balanced Diet" with the help of the following points: (100-150 words)


  • Good food
  • Nutrition
  • Do's and Don'ts
  • Balanced diet-need

OR

(3) Appeal

Prepare an appeal on the topic, "Avoid Noise Pollution", with the help of the following points (100 150 words)

  • Causes
  • Effects
  • Action plan
  • Planning and Implementation

SECTION-IV (Literary Genre - Novel)


5. (A) Complete the activities as per the instructions given below:


(1) Rewrite the given sentences by choosing the correct alternative given in the brackets:

(i) The word 'novella', originated from the.... word 'novelle', a type of prose fiction.

 (French; Italian; American; Mexican)


(ii) The psychological novel presents the the protagonist. .......of

 (personal life; professional life; social life; internal life)

(iii) The word 'utopia' possesses the .......

(best qualities; worst qualities; ideal qualities; unequal qualities)


(iv) In the eighteenth century middle class could get time for reading and discussing the novels becauseof........

 (ideas of life; the spread of superstitions; the spread of machines; ample free time)


Ans:-

i) picaresque novel - narrates the adventure of the protagonist 

ii) Alligorical novel  - the surface meaning of its is different from symbolic meaning. 

iii) Historical novel - describes earlier than its writing

iv) Bildungsroman  - indicate the growth of  the protagonists mind and spirit

(B) Answer in about 50 words to the questions given below:

(i) Describe Denham's views on P.T. and games.

(2) (ii) Justify, 'To sir, With Love', is an autobiographical novel.


(C) Answer in about 50 words to the questions given below:

 (i) Describe the character of Aouda', in the novel

'Around the world in Eighty days'.

(ii) Comment on the theme of the extract given in the novel, Around the World in Eighty days'.


(D) Answer in about 50 words to the questions given below:

(i) Describe the character of 'Mary Morstan', from the point of view of Sherlock Holmes.

(ii) Give the central idea of the novel "The Sign of Four", from the extract given in the text.




(2) Match the following column 'A' with the column 'B': (2)




Sunday, 6 March 2022

राज्यशास्त्र प्रश्नपत्रिका संच आदर्श उत्तरासह निर्मिती डॉ. राम ढगे

 1.पहिली प्रश्नपत्रिका पाहण्यासाठी खालील लिंकवर क्लिक करा.👇👇

आदर्श उत्तर पत्रिका क्रमांक 1




2. प्रश्नपत्रिका पाहण्यासाठी खालील लिंकवर क्लिक करा.👇👇

आदर्श उत्तर पत्रिका क्रमांक 2


3.पहिली प्रश्नपत्रिका पाहण्यासाठी खालील लिंकवर क्लिक करा.👇👇

आदर्श उत्तरपत्रिका क्रमांक 3

प्रश्न पहिला Objective 20 गुण

प्रश्न दुसरा Objective नऊ गुण

प्रश्न तिसरा 10 गुण Objective


Monday, 28 February 2022

HSC Board Exam Grammar Examples

 

HSC Board Exam Grammar Examples 


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Change the Degree

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Change the Voice

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Rhetorical Question 

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Simple, Compound, Complex Sentence

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Prepositions

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Indirect speech

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Wh Questions

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Article a,an,the

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Prepositions Board Examples


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Reported speech/Indirect speech


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Monday, 21 February 2022

Book Review-“Wings of Fire: An Autobiography of Abdul Kalam”

 Book Review



  1. A review will offer a concise plot summary of the book. 
  2. A book review will offer an evaluation of the work. 
  3. A book review will offer a recommendation for the audience



Book Review-“Wings of Fire: An Autobiography of Abdul Kalam” by Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam and Arun Tiwari

 ARGHA CHAKRABORTY  

“Wings of Fire: An Autobiography of Abdul Kalam”  is written by Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam and Arun Tiwari. This book is an autobiography of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, former president of India. This story sheds light on the journey of a young boy from Rameswaram to become a renowned scientist. It reflects how simple living, dedication, strong will and hard work led to success. It also shows how cultural unity impacts the lives of individuals.

The story begins with Kalam as a boy  around 1930 in the village of Rameswaram where he lived with his parents and four brothers and one sister. In this book, the author tells us how the role of family, relatives, friends, and society contribute to an individual’s life. Kalam describes his village where everyone lives in harmony. Religious discrimination was unknown at that time. A passage that shows the closeness  they had: “The high priest of Rameswaram temple, Pakshi Lakshmana Sastry, was a very close friend of my father’s. One of the most vivid memories of my early childhood is of the two men, each in his traditional attire, discussing spiritual matters.”

When he was very young, Kalam wanted to join the Indian Airforce but he was not able to clear the interview. Far from being demotivated, he focused more on studies, started his career in Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE), and was involved in the design of a hovercraft. He went to NASA on a training program. He moved to Indian Space Research and there he met Vikram Sarabhai. He also met many geniuses who inspired him. The book also describes leadership and teamwork, while making the projects. It shows how a  man becomes a leader whenever there is a successful project or a failed one.

The book reveals extensive and detailed project work by Dr. APJ Kalam, which I find distracting from the story of his life. Some readers may find this detailed descriptions boring and unappealing. It highlights the successful execution of “Agni” and other projects.

The book narrates India’s technological achievements at a time, few nations can boast of. It speaks about some brilliant minds who worked behind Indian space research such as Vikram Sarabhai and Dr. Brahm Prakash and their contribution towards ISRO.

As a reader, this book initially is very interesting particularly the portions from his younger days to a college student like how his family encouraged him. Later, the writing becomes a bit monotonous as it gives minute illustrations of the projects. At the end, he offers advice to the younger generation not to get demotivated and lead a positive life.

This book demonstrates how Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s simple living and positive thinking became an inspiration for the Indian youth.


Rayat Shikshan Sanstha, Satara First Semester Exam 2024-25

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